Dream Big, Start Small: Plant a Bare Root tree this winter

Instant gratification is a feeling we all can find enjoyment in and have, frankly, become accustomed to. We want instant gratification with many things in our lives, but one thing that we should all consider taking our time with, is planting a tree. 

Donna Legare recently shared a sweet seedling story with me. It was a story that started with her simply gathering natural mulch, a neighbor's American beech leaves, and now has resulted in a beautiful American beech near her driveway. A beech nut was mixed among her leaf pile, which then sprouted and rooted all on its own. This is sometimes known as a “nature planting” or a “volunteer” plant. If that beech nut had landed on a manicured lawn instead of bare soil, it would not have been so lucky to have the chance to sprout. This particular volunteer has now outgrown her previously planted American beech in her backyard, which is about 10 years older than the volunteer. There are plenty of factors to consider when comparing the two beech trees, like the amount of sun and soil drainage, but a particular factor to consider is that the volunteer beech in her yard was never constrained by a pot. 

Donna was fortunate with her volunteer tree, because not all nature plantings deserve a spot in your landscape. And while we may not all be so lucky as to have a stunning native tree pop up in our yard, we can however get pretty close to that same feeling of easy landscaping by choosing a bare root tree.  

If you have ever considered planting a tree, now is the perfect time to do so. Most trees have a dormancy period through the winter, making transplanting less shocking, keeping maintenance to a minimum, and allowing the tree to focus primarily on its root development. One of the best things about planting a tree in the winter, is that you can easily find an adorable little native tree for a fraction of the cost, and it is the overall healthiest option for the tree. These tiny trees are usually called “bare root” seedlings – and the name says it all. 

Bare root trees are usually one to two years old, and are grown in a loose medium such as sand, allowing full root development without being constricted by a plastic nursery pot. What makes bare root trees even more appealing, is that they are extremely affordable. Instead of spending a hundred dollars on an overly large tree that has been bound in its pot and takes multiple people to plant, consider spending a mere seven dollars or less and have a little patience with a younger tree. A bare root tree can be a canopy tree or an understory tree – some readily available and easy to care for native bare root tree species are white oak, bald cypress, longleaf pine, red buckeye, western mayhaw, and American snowbell. Despite how good instant gratification can feel, the feeling of caring for, and watching something grow and thrive over time is even more rewarding. You can spend less time digging a ginormous hole, and more time admiring the new baby native tree in your yard.

Holiday Gift Guide for Nature Lovers

If someone in your life loves gardening and nature, your locally owned garden center is the perfect place to find useful and unique gifts this holiday season. Here are a few ideas to inspire your shopping for the special nature lovers on your list: 

Gardener’s Delight

A fruit tree, often called “the gift that keeps on giving,” is a delightful surprise for any gardener. Consider options like blueberry bushes, fig trees, satsumas, or a Meyer lemon tree—each is sure to please. Alternatively, a gift basket filled with blooming violas or woodland wildflowers will brighten anyone’s garden. A container garden featuring winter herbs, lettuce, and salad greens is also a great choice for a friend who enjoys cooking.

Other gardening gifts to consider include seed-starting kits, garden statues, houseplants, heirloom seed packs, gardening gloves, outdoor solar lanterns, wind chimes, local honey, colorful pots, books, fragrant Fraser fir wreaths, and festive amaryllis bulbs. 

Birds and the Bees

Give the gift of native plants that attract songbirds, support garden bees, and foster other wildlife in backyards. A budding native azalea, for example, will promise spring color and nectar for pollinators. Alternatively, a yaupon holly tree adorned with bright red berries will entice cedar waxwings, catbirds, robins, and other birds.

Alabama Azalea planted on nursery grounds, by Elizabeth Georges

For those who enjoy backyard birdwatching, excellent gifts include bird feeding supplies, a new pair of binoculars, bird baths, and birdhouses. You can also create a fun gift basket featuring a basic feeder, a birding field guide, and an assortment of seed. These gifts will bring joy to bird lovers throughout the entire year.

If the person you’re shopping for already has a basic feeder, consider a specialized feeder that attracts different birds. Options include a thistle sock for goldfinches or a suet feeder accompanied by fresh suet for warblers and other non-seed-eating birds. Other bird-friendly gifts are bird seed ornaments, wreaths made of nesting materials, hummingbird feeders, purple martin gourds, and nest boxes for bluebirds, flycatchers, or wood ducks. Bat houses and butterflies rearing houses are also engaging ways to inspire a love for nature at home.

Children and Nature

Nature-inspired gifts are a fantastic way to encourage children who may not yet appreciate the outdoors to explore and engage with nature. Bug viewers can be exciting for those interested in creepy crawlies, while colorful ceramic mushrooms provide a magical introduction to gardening. DIY kits, like bluebird nesting boxes and butterfly-rearing cages, offer wonderful hands-on experiences.

Other gift ideas include garden tools and gloves, wildlife puppets, and nature-themed books, puzzles, and games. These gifts provide ongoing enjoyment and learning for both children and adults, extending their value long after the boxes are opened.

Meet Author Marvin Cook of the Recently Published Children’s Book, “They all called him PINKY”

Review by Donna Legare, retired co-founder of Native Nurseries

In 2018 an unaccompanied pink flamingo from the Caribbean appeared at the St. Marks Wildlife Refuge in Wakulla County, blown in by Hurricane Michael. Seasoned birders, nature photographers and anyone interested in nature visited the refuge over the next five years for a chance to see this rare pink flamingo, popularly called Pinky, who famously graced the pages of the Tallahassee Democrat and the screens of local TV stations.

Where did he come from? Where did he go? How did he get here? What did he eat? Why did he stay so long?

Author Marvin Cook has used his creative imagination backed up with a thorough knowledge of natural history, to create a children’s story book entitled “They all called him PINKY to answer these questions and to speculate on possibilities.

While reading this 70-page chapter book aimed at second to fifth graders, I learned that there are three large populations of Caribbean flamingos – one on the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico, one in Cuba, and another in the lower Bahamas. Cook speculates that our pink flamingo could have been picked up in Cuba and transported here by the hurricane.

Cook is the retired co-founder a company that created imaginative and informative signs, dioramas and displays to interpret the natural history of parks and wildlife refuges throughout the United States and Caribbean. He is a talented artist; his colorful drawings throughout the book enhance the story.

It is a fictional story, complete with friends and natural enemies. A flock of roseate spoonbills and a single great blue heron befriend him. It is true that spoonbills are usually seen together in small flocks, while great blue herons are loners. Allie the alligator tries to catch and eat him; we learn a little about the diet of alligators in the salt marsh. There are artistic maps of Florida and the Caribbean and nice renderings of the St. Marks lighthouse. This story will appeal to children, who will easily absorb the natural history facts about flamingos and the salt marsh ecosystem of St. Marks.

The book also includes a glossary of interesting words used throughout, a Learn More section about the bird species in the book, and a brief non-fictional history of the five year long visit of this remarkable pink flamingo.

  

More about Cook:

Marvin Cook has traveled throughout the United States and Caribbean working to connect people to natural and cultural history at parks, museums, and wildlife refuges. Fiction has liberated his imagination, as he invents characters navigating dramatic circumstances in interesting places. When not writing or painting Florida and Maine landscapes, Cook sails the coast of Florida and spends summers aboard a boat in Downeast Maine with his wife, Lee. He has authored several popular fiction novels available at Amazon.com and several independent bookstores.